Tuesday, March 4, 2014

4.13.14 Predicament 2 | FREE Bonus Event in the Virginia Endurance Series



Update: The weather is looking amazing for this coming Sunday! At 9am: Richard Blackwood will be leading the 14+ mile (advanced slacker option - i.e. gorgeous trails, challenging terrain, party pace), Stephen Johnson will be leading the 25 mile "Up and Over" option and Rob Issem will be leading the 41 mile full-route. All 3 of these options will start here http://goo.gl/maps/k6hVT as depicted in the map below. AND at 10am: Kyle Inman will be leading a 4th option, gathering at the Sunset Field Overlook on the BRP, waiting for the riders to come up from N.Creek and then joining them for the Terrapin Mt and possibly the Onion Mt sections. All 4 options feature absolutely fantastic riding. Don't miss this opportunity to discover and ride some of the very best mountain biking in Virginia!

Location: Jefferson National Forest
near Arcadia, VA

Ride Parking / Meet Up Location:
37.54274,-79.585101
http://goo.gl/maps/k6hVT

Map & Cue Sheet: http://is.gd/UZvrPB

This is also RIMBA LDS (Local Destination Series) Ride #1 - ARCADIA, with guided 17, 25, 36 and 41 mile route options!


At 9am on Sunday April 13th mountain bike adventurers will embark on an attempt of "Terrapin Mountain Predicament"! The the "Full" route as crafted by living legend Kyle Inman is 41.9 miles with 9,995 feet of climbing. TripTik is below. | Link: Details & GPX file.

There are *loads* of ways to shorten this ride (shorter options are illustrated below) so come and enjoy as much adventure mountain biking goodness as you're up for!

New for 2014 is a 100+km ULTRA route 62.9 miles, +13,167 feet. This option is only possible for the most fit, experienced and skilled back country mountain bikers. ULTRA Route: Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3.

Like all Virginia Endurance Series events, this is FREE! Be well fueled, super hydrated and ready to roll at 9am. Estimated ride time 6.5+ hours.

Printable high resolution PDF of the below map and cue sheet: LINK
Note: If you plan to do the full epic (to the summit of Terrapin and looping back) one stream crossing is may get your feet wet, so consider bringing an extra pair of socks.


*Top Tube Frame Sticker*
Legendary Jens Voigt quote and
Virginia Endurance Series mantra.
All riders will be handed one of
these stickers at the ride start.
TMP Full-Course Navigation: 41.9 miles | 9,995 feet
GPX File | How-To navigate with GPX Track Files using a Smartphone or Garmin 800/810

The National Geographic Trails Illustrated Map #789 (Lexington / Blue Ridge Mts) shows most of the Predicaments trails. A scanned copy, with the course marked in as best as I could, is below the TripTik.

The TripTik as written by the legend:
  • Start/finish - bridge over North Creek past campground
  • Go up dirt road to apple orchard trail, which begins with a wooden bridge.
  • Sharp Right turn to stay on the trail.
  • Take Apple Orchard trail 1.2 miles turn left to go over the wood bridge across the creek leading to Parker's Gap dead end.
  • Take Parker's Gap dirt road 2.1 miles to intersection of FS 812.
  • Right on 812 3.1 miles to BRP overlook.
  • Go straight across parkway, look for trail/fire rd on left, go around gate and continue until trail opens up into a field, cross field and 
  • Bear left (NE)out of field onto singletrack 3004 
  • Singletrack opens to grassy 2 track, Salad Hill, still 3004
  • Take 2 track several miles eventually passing through a gate. You will come back through this gate after tackling Terrapin Mt.
  • Go 1 mile to Camping Gap. Terrapin Mt trail is on right, 
  • go around gate to enter Terrapin Mt Trail, up a steeep climb for a few hundred feet, then turn left onto trail marked by yellow blaze to stay on trail (do not go straight).
  • Take trail across ridge. 
  • Gorgeous, technical, very sweet and stop to take in the stunning view off of the left side of the ridge from the rocks near the summit.
  • Trail descent becomes a boulder strewn hike. I think very skilled back country rock riders could ride virtually all of this very technical descent. Classic.
  • Trail dumps onto open road. You'll pick up a lot of speed and be having a blast. Keep your eyes peeled for trail 3009 on right, it's easy to blow by. If you reach a gate you've gone too far - trail is BEFORE gate.
  • 3009 is a nice rolling contour trail around the base of Terrapin, beautiful with easily rideable stream crossings, until you reach the one before the gate. You can stay dry while crossing this one by walking from rock to rock.
  • Go thru gate and turn right to climb along creek on fire road.
  • Eventually arrive at a brisk creek that's wide (maybe 30 feet on 3/3/2013) and 1/2 wheel deep but rideable. You can walk across and stay dry on the left but it's a little tricky.
  • After creek turn right onto trail, climbing, climbing, and then climbing.
  • After a couple miles, a hard switchback right will appear. Take that, bringing you back to Camping Gap just feet from the Terrapin Mt trail from earlier.
  • Take left back up dirt road 3004.
  • Go through gate. Shortly thereafter spot fire road on right, White Oak Ridge 3011.
  • 3011 will present a right turn option shortly thereafter. Stay left.
  • Proceed upwards for about 2 miles, eventually arriving at BRP across from giant golf ball radar dome.
  • Left on BRP to Sunset Field fire road on left, ridden earlier.
  • This time, exit field to right, SW, on Onion Mt section of the horse trail.
  • Trail will climb sharply at first. Stay alert for hard right turn once climbing eases. Trail is marked.
  • Take rough singletrack about a mile to Overstreet road and falls.
  • Take right, upwards, on Overstreet dirt road. Go 1.4 miles to BRP, mostly steep climbing.
  • Take a right, north, on BRP, 2 miles back to Sunset Field overlook on left.
  • Take Apple Orchard Falls trail from overlook down sweet, tech singletrack.
  • Upon arriving at open fire road, take a left. Fire road descends for a bit, climbing abruptly near the end.
  • Stay straight at top of steep climb onto Cornelius Creek Trail. Awesome, you are almost done!
  • Go 2 miles down Cornelius Creek trail, eventually arriving back at North Creek road.
  • Go down North Creek Road to bridge. Done.
The Terrapin Mountain Predicament Route Overview: 
(Red Arrows = Out, Blue Arrows = Return)

    If you print the TripTik and the above map you have a good chance of staying on course.

    Map of Ride Parking / Meet Up Location: 37.54274,-79.585101, http://goo.gl/maps/k6hVT

    North Creek and Cornelius Option Overview:



    North Creek, Sunset Field, Onion Mt, Hereformost Mt, Apple Orchard & Cornelius Trail Option Overview:

    North Creek, Sunset Field, White Oak Ridge, Apple Orchard & Cornelius Trail Option Overview:



    Wednesday, February 12, 2014

    3.2.14 Nobusiness Divide | FREE Event #3 in the Virginia Endurance Series


    Please Share Pictures & Videos: Documenting that the trails included in VES routes are used and loved by mountain bikers helps insure resources will be dedicated to maintaining, preserving and expanding them. Plus it's cool to look back at our adventures! It's easy as 1 - 2 - 3:

    1. Join Dropbox: https://db.tt/kdMsoM2D
    2. Send an email to robertissem@gmail.com so I can add you to the VES photo contributors.
    3. Drop your pictures to this folder: 2014 Nobusiness Divide Pictures, & post links to videos in the comments and/or to the Facebook event page 

    A Cliff Hatchett super special edition birthday VES ultra-mega tour of Mill Creek and Dismal Falls trail systems! Zero Pavement.

    This is a super unique adventure mountain biking opportunity to ride phenomenal, gorgeous, remote trails - many of which were unmapped until Cliff worked with Bill to create the VES Nobusiness Divide Map & Cue Sheet below!

    There are 12 mile, 25 mile and 45 mile route options and there are 2 bail out opportunities past the 25 mile point on the 45 mile route. The 45 mile option includes nearly 9,000 feet of climbing on rarely biked trails ... Shut up Legs!

    There are no aid stations or opportunities for restocking.

    Everyone attempting this should be sure to print the map & cue sheet so that if you somehow get lost and separated from all others you can self-navigate back to the start finish.

    Map of start location:

    View Larger Map





    Monday, January 27, 2014

    **Riders wanted for the VES Factory Cycling Team!**


    **Riders wanted for the VES Factory Cycling Team!**

    Riders get a gorgeous VES Factory Team cycling kit at cost, Starlight Custom Cycling Apparel donates $5 to IMBA for every VES clothing item purchased AND by joining the team you're helping to support and promote the hand-crafted, custom, all-day, dream-come-true, FREE bicycling adventures that are the Virginia Endurance Series.

    The VES Mission = reveal and celebrate the very best backcountry mountain biking destinations in Virginia | offer FREE monthly ride events in these destinations, with volunteer ride leaders and various distance options (something for everyone) | GIVE riders the maps and information they need to explore these areas | help create, enhance and preserve Virginia’s great mountain biking experiences.

    Our VES Factory Team is a completely inclusive group of riders, adventurers and titans of mtb fun! If the VES mission sounds and feels good to you, then we would love for you to join the VES Factory Team and you're welcome and encouraged to order any of the team clothing at cost. VES Factory Team members can also be on other club, shop, race, junior or high school teams.

    PRICES: (All prices are cost and Starlight will donate $5 to IMBA for every VES clothing item ordered.)
    • SS Jersey = $50
    • LS Thermal Jersey = $65
    • Bibs = 65
    • Shorts = $60
    These are our costs if quantities per item are 12+ (which we expect to reach). If we don't get to 12 on anything you've ordered I'll message you the new cost and you can let me know if you still want to go for it or if you'd like a full refund.
    To order simply email robertissem@gmail.com what you'd like (item / size / quantity) and your email address. I'll send you an invoice and get your gear on order! Our initial team order will be placed Monday 2/10/14.
    Prices listed above are CASH. If paying with a Credit Card add $3 per item to cover the CC fee. If your gear needs to be shipped to you add $6 for shipping to anywhere in the US.

    Welcome to the VES Factory Team and thank you so much for your support!!!




    Tuesday, January 21, 2014

    2.9.14 Pantani Ride | FREE Event #2 in Virginia's Mountain Biking Endurance Series


    2.9.14 Pantani Ride 2014

    2014 Event Website / Details : LINK
    [Route: LINK | GPX File: LINK]

    Marco Pantani Ride. Long live il Piratae.

    11 AM at 555 Allen Rd Earlysville VA 22936

    Not a backcountry mountain biking event, but it is a FREE, epic, mettle challenging ride to celebrate all that is suffering on big climbs in honor of Marco.

    Drugs, doping, overdoses aside....dude could ride a bike. Be there!

    Last Year: 2013 ride webpage and the Facebook page.

    What bike to bring?
    2012 1st Place Finisher Gordon Wadsworth: I rode the Superfly HT (Trek Carbon Hardtail 29er MTB) last year and found it spot on. Whatever you bring, bring legs!!!
    Shawn Tevendale: I WOULD NOT RECOMMEND a full on road bike unless you have big tires and a lot of gears. Sections of the climb approach 20% and the descents can be loose and have breaking ruts, low marks, rogue animals, and wayward hunting vehicles. Gravel, Gravel, more Gravel.....so....that said.....can a road bike do it: yes, and they have and will....but you had better be a damn good rider on one and be willing to possibly hike some sections....so don't come with new speedplay cleats on unless you really want to break them in.
    Also possible, a rainout option could push us to Sunday Feb 16th, although I'm not sure why I'm even mentioning that. If you've ridden Pantani in years past, you know that conditions would have to be outright impassable for that to happen.

    fine print
    as you all know, this is not a sanctioned, official, real, anything at all. It is just a for fun ride on bikes that happens to see people trying to ride fast against each other. We can't call it a race for legal reasons, so we won't. You could die on this or any other ride....you can't sue us. this is just for fun, nothing more....Marco would go, so should you.

    Thursday, January 9, 2014

    1.11.15 Terrapin Mountain Predicament | FREE Event #1 in Virginia's Mountain Biking Endurance Series


    Link: TMP Facebook Event Page
    GPX File: LINK

    Location: Jefferson National Forest
    near Arcadia, VA

    Ride Parking / Meet Up Location:
    37.54274,-79.585101
    http://goo.gl/maps/k6hVT

    At 10am on Sunday January 11th mountain bike adventurers will embark on the 3rd annual attempt of "Terrapin Mountain Predicament"! The the "Full" route as crafted by living legend Kyle Inman is 41.9 miles with 9,995 feet of climbing. TripTik is below. | Route Overview: LINK.

    There are *loads* of ways to shorten this ride (shorter options are illustrated below) so come and enjoy as much adventure mountain biking goodness as you're up for!

    New is a 100+km ULTRA route 62.9 miles, +13,167 feet. This option is only possible for the most fit, experienced and skilled back country mountain bikers. ULTRA Route: Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3.

    Like all Virginia Endurance Series events, this is FREE! Be well fueled, super hydrated and ready to roll at 10am. Estimated ride time 6.5+ hours.

    Note: If you plan to do the full epic (to the summit of Terrapin and looping back) one stream crossing is may get your feet wet, so consider bringing an extra pair of socks.

    *Top Tube Frame Sticker*
    Legendary Jens Voigt quote and
    Virginia Endurance Series mantra.
    All riders will be handed one of
    these stickers at the ride start.
    TMP Full-Course Navigation: 41.9 miles | 9,995 feet
    GPX File | How-To navigate with GPX Track Files using a Smartphone or Garmin 800/810

    The National Geographic Trails Illustrated Map #789 (Lexington / Blue Ridge Mts) shows most of the Predicaments trails. A scanned copy, with the course marked in as best as I could, is below the TripTik.

    The TripTik as written by the legend:
    • Start/finish - bridge over North Creek past campground
    • Go up dirt road to apple orchard trail, which begins with a wooden bridge.
    • Sharp Right turn to stay on the trail.
    • Take Apple Orchard trail 1.2 miles turn left to go over the wood bridge across the creek leading to Parker's Gap dead end.
    • Take Parker's Gap dirt road 2.1 miles to intersection of FS 812.
    • Right on 812 3.1 miles to BRP overlook.
    • Go straight across parkway, look for trail/fire rd on left, go around gate and continue until trail opens up into a field, cross field and 
    • Bear left (NE)out of field onto singletrack 3004 
    • Singletrack opens to grassy 2 track, Salad Hill, still 3004
    • Take 2 track several miles eventually passing through a gate. You will come back through this gate after tackling Terrapin Mt.
    • Go 1 mile to Camping Gap. Terrapin Mt trail is on right, 
    • go around gate to enter Terrapin Mt Trail, up a steeep climb for a few hundred feet, then turn left onto trail marked by yellow blaze to stay on trail (do not go straight).
    • Take trail across ridge. 
    • Gorgeous, technical, very sweet and stop to take in the stunning view off of the left side of the ridge from the rocks near the summit.
    • Trail descent becomes a boulder strewn hike. I think very skilled back country rock riders could ride virtually all of this very technical descent. Classic.
    • Trail dumps onto open road. You'll pick up a lot of speed and be having a blast. Keep your eyes peeled for trail 3009 on right, it's easy to blow by. If you reach a gate you've gone too far - trail is BEFORE gate.
    • 3009 is a nice rolling contour trail around the base of Terrapin, beautiful with easily rideable stream crossings, until you reach the one before the gate. You can stay dry while crossing this one by walking from rock to rock.
    • Go thru gate and turn right to climb along creek on fire road.
    • Eventually arrive at a brisk creek that's wide (maybe 30 feet on 3/3/2013) and 1/2 wheel deep but rideable. You can walk across and stay dry on the left but it's a little tricky.
    • After creek turn right onto trail, climbing, climbing, and then climbing.
    • After a couple miles, a hard switchback right will appear. Take that, bringing you back to Camping Gap just feet from the Terrapin Mt trail from earlier.
    • Take left back up dirt road 3004.
    • Go through gate. Shortly thereafter spot fire road on right, White Oak Ridge 3011.
    • 3011 will present a right turn option shortly thereafter. Stay left.
    • Proceed upwards for about 2 miles, eventually arriving at BRP across from giant golf ball radar dome.
    • Left on BRP to Sunset Field fire road on left, ridden earlier.
    • This time, exit field to right, SW, on Onion Mt section of the horse trail.
    • Trail will climb sharply at first. Stay alert for hard right turn once climbing eases. Trail is marked.
    • Take rough singletrack about a mile to Overstreet road and falls.
    • Take right, upwards, on Overstreet dirt road. Go 1.4 miles to BRP, mostly steep climbing.
    • Take a right, north, on BRP, 2 miles back to Sunset Field overlook on left.
    • Take Apple Orchard Falls trail from overlook down sweet, tech singletrack.
    • Upon arriving at open fire road, take a left. Fire road descends for a bit, climbing abruptly near the end.
    • Stay straight at top of steep climb onto Cornelius Creek Trail. Awesome, you are almost done!
    • Go 2 miles down Cornelius Creek trail, eventually arriving back at North Creek road.
    • Go down North Creek Road to bridge. Done.
    The Terrapin Mountain Predicament Route Overview: 
    (Red Arrows = Out, Blue Arrows = Return)

      If you print the TripTik and the above map you have a good chance of staying on course.

      Map of Ride Parking / Meet Up Location: 37.54274,-79.585101, http://goo.gl/maps/k6hVT

      This ~36 mile route is what most riders were able to complete in the 2013 TMP: http://ridewithgps.com/trips/1163769 [Note: our navigation was not flawless, so while this is an OK reference / overview, for navigation use the GPX file & triptik provided above or this link: http://ridewithgps.com/trips/1164856]

      North Creek, Apple Orchard and Cornelius Creek 14m 2565ft Option Overview:

      Turn-by-Turn Route Guide for the 14 mile Option: LINK 

      North Creek, Sunset Field, Onion Mt, Hereformost Mt, Apple Orchard & Cornelius Trail Option Overview:

      North Creek, Sunset Field, White Oak Ridge, Apple Orchard & Cornelius Trail Option Overview:




      Wednesday, November 27, 2013

      12.15.13 Dragon's Back Full-Tour 31.4mi 7300ft | FREE Event #10 in Virginia's MTB Endurance Series







      *Important Notice* This VES ride is being relocated! The trails at Carvins Cove would be a mess after all of this rain. The new meeting location is the Dragon's Tooth Trailhead http://goo.gl/maps/ZIE10 (same 9am start time). 


       There are LOTS of ride length options ranging from 11 to 40 miles. Below are just a couple of sample options. Everyone will start together and then riders can choose the route option that optimizes their fun once on the ridge!

      PLEASE SPREAD THIS NEWS. (Note: We will reschedule the CC Gamut - but tomorrow would be a bad day to showcase / enjoy the great trails at Carvin's Cove).

      Above is the route I will lead tomorrow: 31.4 miles, 7,300 feet (yes 7,300!)
      Full North Mountain Ridge Trail, Left onto FR183, Left onto FR224 Wildlife Rd, Left onto Turkey Trail (climb), Right onto North Mountain Trail, Right onto Grouse Trail (downhill), Left onto FR224 Wildlife Rd, Left onto Deer Trail (climb), Right onto North Mountain Trail - which is an amazing downhill right back to the parking.

      Short but Sweeeeet Option:

      30 Mile Option:

      What is the Virginia Endurance Series? LINK

      When: 9am Sunday December 15th
      Where: Carvins Cove - Bennet Springs Parking Area http://goo.gl/maps/6KASO

      Distance: Stage 1 = ~22miles, Stage 2 = ~18 miles, Full Gamut = ~40 miles ~6000 feet

      Roanoke is the "2013 Best Trail Town" http://www.blueridgeoutdoors.com/hiking/best-trail-town-2013-roanoke-virginia/ for one reason ... the singletrack at Carvin's Cove.

      Navigation:
      Download & Print: PDF Map & Route Guide 
      http://is.gd/aDK9rA (11"x17" recommended)

      Download & Print: PDF Pocket Guide
      http://is.gd/19cmpO (Design for 8.5"x11")

      Lights: Any rider starting Stage 2 after 12:30pm should equip their bike with high-quality lights. Lights should be good enough so that you're able to have fun, ride fast, and be safe. Stage 2 is tough with numerous technical sections, and it includes the hardest climb in the Gamut. There are many bailout options, and if you feel like you're unable to continue to ride safely please take one of them. The Gamut is not going anywhere. If you can't safely complete it on 12/15/13 just keep training and come back and go for it another day.

      With the sweet trail offerings continuing to expand, riding "The Gamut" at Carvins Cove (every trail in the extensive singletrack system in a single day) has become quite a challenge: 40+ miles with LOTS of climbing.

      The absolutely incredible trails, and the corresponding high most mountain bikers experience while riding them, keeps the accomplishment of riding "The Gamut" seemingly within reach (though very few have people have actually done it).

      On Sunday December 15th we will meet at the Bennett Springs Parking Area http://goo.gl/maps/6KASO for the 9am start of VES #10 an attempt at riding "The Gamut".

      Loads of shorter options are possible, and a video preview of the "The Gamut" v2013 route is below:






      Saturday, October 26, 2013

      11.17.13 Big Schloss Epic | FREE Event #9 in Virginia's MTB Endurance Series

      11.17.13 Big Schloss Epic FACEBOOK Event Page


      35.15 miles / 6376 feet of climbing

      This incredible new VES route features the northernmost section of the VA MTB Trail http://virginiamountainbiketrail.com/ and finishes with the legendary Big Schloss downhill.

      Start Time: 9am
      Start Location: Little Stoney Creek 571 Trailhead on Route 92 http://is.gd/2jEG7p
      Driving Directions to the Ride Start: www.tinyurl.com/bigschloss
      GPX File: LINK (Drawn course, not and actual ride GPX)


      << Click here to download the Map & Route Guide PDF, then print it on 11x17 paper. 


      Extraordinary VES maps created by Bill Hazlegrove.
      www.hazlegroveagency.com 



      Cue Sheet: Big Schloss Epic | FREE Event #9 in Virginia's MTB Endurance Series
      www.virginiaenduranceseries.com

      Parking - Ride Start/Finish at the Little Stoney Creek 571 Trailhead on Route 92 http://is.gd/2jEG7p

      0.00 From of the trailhead climb the Little Stoney Creek Trail 571 for 3.54 miles (climbs 1453’)

      3.54 Right onto Tuscarora Three Ponds Trail 1013.1 for 0.92 miles (+103’ -393’)
      4.46 Left onto Racer Camp Hollow Trail 1036 for 2.72 miles (+237’ -821’)
      7.18 Left onto Old Mailpath Trail 1037 for 1.09 miles (+103’ -375’)
      8.27 Right onto Wilson Cove Trail 1014 for 2.07 miles (+349’ -204’)
      10.34 Left onto Vances Cove Trail 400 for 1.33 miles (+12’ -266’)
      11.67 Continue on Vances Cove Trail 400 for 1.98 miles (+33’ -250’) *
      13.65 Left onto Paddy Cove Lane for 0.10 to Vances Cove Road 93
      13.75 Right on Vances Cove Road 93 for 0.27 miles to Gate
      14.02 Gate - go straight around gate and continue on Vances Cove Road 93 for 0.13 miles
      14.15 Left at T intersection 93 for 2.30 miles (+351’ -48’) to Gate
      16.45 Gate - go straight around gate for 0.22 miles to T intersection
      16.67 Left at T intersection (Cold Spring Gap Road) for 0.19 miles to 55
      16.86 Left onto 55 for 0.78 miles (+275’ -34’)
      17.64 Left onto Tuscarora County Line Trail 1013.3 [The beginning of the Virginia Mountain Bike Trail!] for 4.15 miles (+920’ -661’) to Gerhard Shelter and 902 Trail Intersection
      21.79 Continue Straight on Tuscarora County Line Trail 1013.3 for 3.71 miles (+399 -1211)
      25.50 Left onto 505 for 0.41 miles (+36’ -88’) to Gate
      25.91 Gate - go straight around gate for 0.17 miles and look for Tuscarora Pond Run Trail 1013.2 on the right
      26.08 Continue on the Tuscarora Pond Run Trail 1013.2 climbing for 4.11 miles (+1820’ -66’) to the summit of Mill Mountain where the trail becomes the Mill Mountain Trail 1004.
      30.19 Continue on Mill Mountain Trail 1004 for 2.68 miles (+148’ -703’)
      32.87 Left onto Big Schloss Cutoff 415 and downhill 1.73 miles (+16’ -1117’)
      34.60 Left onto Little Stony Road for 0.54 miles (+5’ -86’)
      35.14 Parking - Ride Start / Finish 
      * If at mile 11.67 Vances Cove Trail is in too rough shape to enjoy, then ...
      11.67 OPTION B Left onto fire road for 0.10 mile to Vances Cove Road 93
      11.77 Right onto Vances Cove Road 93 for 2.32 miles (+242’ -430’)
      14.09 Paddy Cove Lane on right - continue straight to Gate